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From 10th century

Yoruba

Southwestern Nigeria and West Africa

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The Yoruba are a major West African people concentrated in southwestern Nigeria around Lagos. The source identifies Yoruba as one of Nigeria’s three largest and most influential ethnic groups and states that more than twenty million people speak Yoruba. Yoruba communities possess distinct linguistic and cultural traditions, while their historical origins are associated in legend with Ile Ife and the mythical king Oranyan.

Territory · People

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Ask Uriti

  • Who are the Yoruba and how did they live?
  • What do we know about Yoruba from 1 000 onward?
  • What is the link between Yoruba and Oranyan?
  • About Yoruba: can you clarify “Major West African people”?

The Story

A major West African people

The Yoruba are concentrated mainly in southwestern Nigeria, especially around Lagos. Alongside the Hausa and Ibo, they form one of the country’s three largest and most influential ethnic groups. The source places Yoruba identity within Nigeria’s wider cultural mosaic, where regional affiliations remain important alongside the development of a national Nigerian identity.

Yoruba is one of Nigeria’s principal languages, and the source states that more than twenty million people speak it. Linguistic diversity is extensive across Nigeria, with nearly 250 distinct linguistic groups, but Yoruba, Hausa, and Ibo are identified as the main languages spoken by millions. English, inherited from British rule, functions as the official language of government and business.

Oramfe — Wikimedia Commons · wikimedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

The source presents several explanations for Yoruba origins. One tradition holds that the Yoruba came from Ile Ife, a town in Yorubaland associated with a mythical king named Oranyan, who is said to be buried there. Other theories are mentioned but not developed in the excerpt, so the origins of the Yoruba remain presented as a matter of competing traditions rather than a settled account.

Key Points

  • Major West African people
  • Concentrated around Lagos
  • Over twenty million Yoruba speakers
  • One of Nigeria’s three largest groups
  • Ile Ife appears in origin traditions

Trust

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This level indicates the accuracy of the dates, locations, and boundaries available in the current corpus.

Source

Nigeria (Modern World Nations)

A starting point for further exploration—not an exhaustive bibliography.

ResourcesMap
PeopleTrust average

From 10th century

Yoruba

Southwestern Nigeria and West Africa

Listen
Compare
View in the constellation

The Yoruba are a major West African people concentrated in southwestern Nigeria around Lagos. The source identifies Yoruba as one of Nigeria’s three largest and most influential ethnic groups and states that more than twenty million people speak Yoruba. Yoruba communities possess distinct linguistic and cultural traditions, while their historical origins are associated in legend with Ile Ife and the mythical king Oranyan.

Territory · People

Continue exploring

Ask Uriti

  • Who are the Yoruba and how did they live?
  • What do we know about Yoruba from 1 000 onward?
  • What is the link between Yoruba and Oranyan?
  • About Yoruba: can you clarify “Major West African people”?

The Story

A major West African people

The Yoruba are concentrated mainly in southwestern Nigeria, especially around Lagos. Alongside the Hausa and Ibo, they form one of the country’s three largest and most influential ethnic groups. The source places Yoruba identity within Nigeria’s wider cultural mosaic, where regional affiliations remain important alongside the development of a national Nigerian identity.

Yoruba is one of Nigeria’s principal languages, and the source states that more than twenty million people speak it. Linguistic diversity is extensive across Nigeria, with nearly 250 distinct linguistic groups, but Yoruba, Hausa, and Ibo are identified as the main languages spoken by millions. English, inherited from British rule, functions as the official language of government and business.

Oramfe — Wikimedia Commons · wikimedia · CC BY-SA 4.0

The source presents several explanations for Yoruba origins. One tradition holds that the Yoruba came from Ile Ife, a town in Yorubaland associated with a mythical king named Oranyan, who is said to be buried there. Other theories are mentioned but not developed in the excerpt, so the origins of the Yoruba remain presented as a matter of competing traditions rather than a settled account.

Key Points

  • Major West African people
  • Concentrated around Lagos
  • Over twenty million Yoruba speakers
  • One of Nigeria’s three largest groups
  • Ile Ife appears in origin traditions

Trust

average

This level indicates the accuracy of the dates, locations, and boundaries available in the current corpus.

Source

Nigeria (Modern World Nations)

A starting point for further exploration—not an exhaustive bibliography.

Continue the journey

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