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À partir de XIVᵉ siècle

Gulmanceba States

Gulma, right bank of the Niger bend

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The Gulmanceba states emerged in Gulma after foreign Buricimba or Bemba power was superimposed on older populations including Dogon, Tindamba, Woba, Kurumba, Tankamba, and Berba communities. Their political history probably began in the fifteenth century, with early centers at Lompotangu or Sangbantangu and later Kujuabongu. Buricimba expansion continued through the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, reaching an eighteenth-century apogee across a wide territory between Mamprusi, Borgu, Torodi, the Sahel, and Mossi chiefdoms.

Territoire · Royaume

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Comment le royaume Gulmanceba States s’est-il affirmé ?
  • Que sait-on de Gulmanceba States à partir de 1 400 ?
  • Quel lien entre Gulmanceba States et Jaba ?
  • À propos de Gulmanceba States : peux-tu préciser « Buricimba power formed the basis of Gulmanceba states » ?

Le récit

Older populations and dynastic origins

Gulma was inhabited by several older populations before the rise of Gulmanceba states. In the north were Dogon, Tindamba, Woba, and Kurumba communities; in the south, Tankamba, Berba, Tindamba, and Woba were among the oldest inhabitants. The Woba occupied a very large area before being partly assimilated by Gulmanceba and other peoples who established states in the region.

A foreign power known as the Bemba or Buricimba was superimposed on this demographic foundation and later gave rise to the Gulmanceba states. The passage associates the historical-mythical ancestor Jaba with their emergence, while emphasizing that the dynastic origins of Mossi and Gulmanceba hegemonies should be treated separately. The earliest Gulmanceba political center was at Lompotangu or Sangbantangu, southeast of Nungu, before the Buricimba moved to Kujuabongu south of Pama.

Expansion and regional power

Buricimba expansion continued through the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Gulmanceba power reached its apogee around the middle of the eighteenth century, when its territory was described as enormous though sparsely populated. Its limits extended from Mamprusi and Borgu in the south to Torodi and the remnants of Songhay in the east, Sahel populations in the north, and Mossi chiefdoms in the west.

By the middle of the eighteenth century, Bilanga and Kuala shared most of northern Gulma, alongside the smaller states of Piala, Bongandini, and Con. In southern Gulma, the kingdom of Nungu was founded by Yendabri, a descendant of Jaba, in the mid-eighteenth century. Yendabri later led a coalition of kingdoms against Tyokosi Manden mercenaries who had entered the region after serving the Mamprusi kings.

Repères

  • Buricimba power formed the basis of Gulmanceba states
  • Gulmanceba expansion spanned two centuries
  • Power peaked around the mid-eighteenth century
  • Gulma contained multiple older populations

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, V: Africa from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
RoyaumeConfiance moyenne

À partir de XIVᵉ siècle

Gulmanceba States

Gulma, right bank of the Niger bend

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

The Gulmanceba states emerged in Gulma after foreign Buricimba or Bemba power was superimposed on older populations including Dogon, Tindamba, Woba, Kurumba, Tankamba, and Berba communities. Their political history probably began in the fifteenth century, with early centers at Lompotangu or Sangbantangu and later Kujuabongu. Buricimba expansion continued through the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, reaching an eighteenth-century apogee across a wide territory between Mamprusi, Borgu, Torodi, the Sahel, and Mossi chiefdoms.

Territoire · Royaume

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Comment le royaume Gulmanceba States s’est-il affirmé ?
  • Que sait-on de Gulmanceba States à partir de 1 400 ?
  • Quel lien entre Gulmanceba States et Jaba ?
  • À propos de Gulmanceba States : peux-tu préciser « Buricimba power formed the basis of Gulmanceba states » ?

Le récit

Older populations and dynastic origins

Gulma was inhabited by several older populations before the rise of Gulmanceba states. In the north were Dogon, Tindamba, Woba, and Kurumba communities; in the south, Tankamba, Berba, Tindamba, and Woba were among the oldest inhabitants. The Woba occupied a very large area before being partly assimilated by Gulmanceba and other peoples who established states in the region.

A foreign power known as the Bemba or Buricimba was superimposed on this demographic foundation and later gave rise to the Gulmanceba states. The passage associates the historical-mythical ancestor Jaba with their emergence, while emphasizing that the dynastic origins of Mossi and Gulmanceba hegemonies should be treated separately. The earliest Gulmanceba political center was at Lompotangu or Sangbantangu, southeast of Nungu, before the Buricimba moved to Kujuabongu south of Pama.

Expansion and regional power

Buricimba expansion continued through the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Gulmanceba power reached its apogee around the middle of the eighteenth century, when its territory was described as enormous though sparsely populated. Its limits extended from Mamprusi and Borgu in the south to Torodi and the remnants of Songhay in the east, Sahel populations in the north, and Mossi chiefdoms in the west.

By the middle of the eighteenth century, Bilanga and Kuala shared most of northern Gulma, alongside the smaller states of Piala, Bongandini, and Con. In southern Gulma, the kingdom of Nungu was founded by Yendabri, a descendant of Jaba, in the mid-eighteenth century. Yendabri later led a coalition of kingdoms against Tyokosi Manden mercenaries who had entered the region after serving the Mamprusi kings.

Repères

  • Buricimba power formed the basis of Gulmanceba states
  • Gulmanceba expansion spanned two centuries
  • Power peaked around the mid-eighteenth century
  • Gulma contained multiple older populations

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, V: Africa from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Mossi KingdomsCivilisation·XIᵉ siècle — XVIIIᵉ siècle