RessourcesCarte
CivilisationConfiance moyenne

XIIᵉ siècle – XXIᵉ siècle

Ifa Divination System

Coast of the Gulf of Benin

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Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Ifa is presented as a complex divination and graphic system found along the coast of the Gulf of Benin. Its diviners generate figures from palm-nut permutations, record them in dust or on the ground, and interpret them through a corpus of up to 256 tables, including sixteen principal odu associated with Ifa, the god of destiny. The system links writing, ritual, sacrifice, kinship, and mythology.

Territoire · Civilisation

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Qu’est-ce qui caractérise la civilisation Ifa Divination System ?
  • Que s’est-il passé pour Ifa Divination System entre 1 200 et 2 026 ?
  • Quel lien entre Ifa Divination System et Ideography ?
  • À propos de Ifa Divination System : peux-tu préciser « Gulf of Benin setting » ?

Le récit

Divination as graphic notation

The Ifa system is located along the coast of the Gulf of Benin and is described as an especially rich form of ideographic practice. A diviner shuffles palm-nuts from one hand to the other eight times. The number remaining in the left hand determines a figure that is written on a tray covered with dust or directly on the ground.

The resulting signs form tables numbering up to 256, of which the sixteen most important are called the odu, described as the threads or words of the gods. Ifa, the god of destiny, governs this divinatory order. The system therefore combines numerical permutation, graphic recording, religious authority, and interpretation.

Individuals are expected to sacrifice to their own odu while also taking into account those of relatives, ancestors, and the wider country. The permutations are said to be combined into a mythological strategy that is simultaneously a graphological technique. Ifa thus appears not merely as fortune-telling, but as an organized method for encoding and interpreting social and ritual knowledge.

Repères

  • Gulf of Benin setting
  • Palm-nut permutations
  • Sixteen principal odu
  • Ifa, god of destiny

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, I: Methodology and African prehistory

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
CivilisationConfiance moyenne

XIIᵉ siècle – XXIᵉ siècle

Ifa Divination System

Coast of the Gulf of Benin

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Ifa is presented as a complex divination and graphic system found along the coast of the Gulf of Benin. Its diviners generate figures from palm-nut permutations, record them in dust or on the ground, and interpret them through a corpus of up to 256 tables, including sixteen principal odu associated with Ifa, the god of destiny. The system links writing, ritual, sacrifice, kinship, and mythology.

Territoire · Civilisation

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Qu’est-ce qui caractérise la civilisation Ifa Divination System ?
  • Que s’est-il passé pour Ifa Divination System entre 1 200 et 2 026 ?
  • Quel lien entre Ifa Divination System et Ideography ?
  • À propos de Ifa Divination System : peux-tu préciser « Gulf of Benin setting » ?

Le récit

Divination as graphic notation

The Ifa system is located along the coast of the Gulf of Benin and is described as an especially rich form of ideographic practice. A diviner shuffles palm-nuts from one hand to the other eight times. The number remaining in the left hand determines a figure that is written on a tray covered with dust or directly on the ground.

The resulting signs form tables numbering up to 256, of which the sixteen most important are called the odu, described as the threads or words of the gods. Ifa, the god of destiny, governs this divinatory order. The system therefore combines numerical permutation, graphic recording, religious authority, and interpretation.

Individuals are expected to sacrifice to their own odu while also taking into account those of relatives, ancestors, and the wider country. The permutations are said to be combined into a mythological strategy that is simultaneously a graphological technique. Ifa thus appears not merely as fortune-telling, but as an organized method for encoding and interpreting social and ritual knowledge.

Repères

  • Gulf of Benin setting
  • Palm-nut permutations
  • Sixteen principal odu
  • Ifa, god of destiny

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, I: Methodology and African prehistory

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Nsibidi IdeographyCivilisation·XIXᵉ siècle — XXIᵉ siècle