XIXᵉ siècle – XXᵉ siècle
Luoland, western Kenya
Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible
John Owalo was a Luo religious leader who founded the Nomia Luo Mission in 1910 as an independent alternative to established missionary institutions. After moving through Roman Catholic, Scottish Mission, and Anglican settings, he claimed a divine call, proclaimed himself a prophet, and denied the divinity of Christ. His movement attracted more than 10,000 adherents and established its own primary schools in western Kenya.
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Le récit
John Owalo emerged from the Luo communities of western Kenya and developed his religious ideas through contact with several missionary institutions. He began as a Roman Catholic, joined the Scottish Mission at Kikuyu, and later entered the Anglican Church Missionary Society at Maseno. These movements between churches formed the background to his decision to establish an independent mission.
At Maseno, Owalo claimed to have received a call from God to start his own religion. In 1910, after considerable controversy, the Provincial Commissioner of Nyanza authorized him to begin a mission, judging that his teaching was not subversive of public order and morality. Owalo then proclaimed himself a prophet and denied the divinity of Christ.
The Nomia Luo Mission grew quickly under his leadership. Within several years it had more than 10,000 adherents in the district, built its own primary schools, and demanded a secondary school free from undue missionary influence. Owalo’s career therefore joined religious innovation to an institutional claim for African control over education and worship.
XIXᵉ siècle – XXᵉ siècle
Luoland, western Kenya
Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible
John Owalo was a Luo religious leader who founded the Nomia Luo Mission in 1910 as an independent alternative to established missionary institutions. After moving through Roman Catholic, Scottish Mission, and Anglican settings, he claimed a divine call, proclaimed himself a prophet, and denied the divinity of Christ. His movement attracted more than 10,000 adherents and established its own primary schools in western Kenya.
Poursuivre l’exploration
Le récit
John Owalo emerged from the Luo communities of western Kenya and developed his religious ideas through contact with several missionary institutions. He began as a Roman Catholic, joined the Scottish Mission at Kikuyu, and later entered the Anglican Church Missionary Society at Maseno. These movements between churches formed the background to his decision to establish an independent mission.
At Maseno, Owalo claimed to have received a call from God to start his own religion. In 1910, after considerable controversy, the Provincial Commissioner of Nyanza authorized him to begin a mission, judging that his teaching was not subversive of public order and morality. Owalo then proclaimed himself a prophet and denied the divinity of Christ.
The Nomia Luo Mission grew quickly under his leadership. Within several years it had more than 10,000 adherents in the district, built its own primary schools, and demanded a secondary school free from undue missionary influence. Owalo’s career therefore joined religious innovation to an institutional claim for African control over education and worship.
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