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ÉvénementConfiance élevée

À partir de Cᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

Kibish Formation Human Remains

Lower Omo Basin, southwestern Ethiopia

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Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

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The Kibish Formation human remains are fossil hominid specimens recovered in 1967 from Member 1 of the lower Omo Basin in southwestern Ethiopia. Thorium–uranium measurements have suggested an age as old as about 130,000 years, but the extract treats that estimate as unconfirmed and the temporal position as insecure. Kibish 1 and Kibish 2 are described as morphologically different specimens representing a subspecies of Homo sapiens, probably more recent than Homo sapiens rhodesiensis.

Territoire · Événement

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Que s’est-il joué lors de Kibish Formation Human Remains ?
  • Que sait-on de Kibish Formation Human Remains à partir de 10 000 av. J.-C. ?
  • Quel lien entre Kibish Formation Human Remains et Homo sapiens rhodesiensis ?
  • À propos de Kibish Formation Human Remains : peux-tu préciser « Fossils recovered in 1967 » ?

Le récit

A disputed Middle Pleistocene chronology

Human cranial remains and associated postcranial elements were recovered in 1967 from the lower part of Member 1 of the Kibish Formation in the lower Omo Basin. The deposits accumulated when Lake Rudolf stood approximately sixty metres above its present level and flooded the lower Omo valley. At least two specimens are thought to derive from different localities associated with upper sedimentary units of the member, yet comparable nitrogen and uranium values have led to the view that they are broadly contemporaneous.

The proposed chronology remains unsettled. Thorium–uranium measurements have suggested an age as old as about 130,000 years, but the reliability of the method had not been adequately demonstrated. Radiocarbon determinations from overlying members, with a minimum age greater than 37,000 years, were also questioned, leaving the temporal position of the fossils insecure.

Kibish 1 includes a partial cranial vault, half a mandible, and postcranial elements that fall within the modern Homo sapiens range of variation. Kibish 2 consists largely of a cranial vault. The passage identifies both as representatives of a subspecies of Homo sapiens morphologically different from and probably more recent than H. sapiens rhodesiensis, while emphasizing that the two specimens may not represent the same population.

Repères

  • Fossils recovered in 1967
  • Lower Omo Basin, Ethiopia
  • Possible age near 130,000 years
  • Dating remains unconfirmed
  • Kibish 1 and Kibish 2 differ morphologically

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 1: From the Earliest Times to c.500 BC

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
ÉvénementConfiance élevée

À partir de Cᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

Kibish Formation Human Remains

Lower Omo Basin, southwestern Ethiopia

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

The Kibish Formation human remains are fossil hominid specimens recovered in 1967 from Member 1 of the lower Omo Basin in southwestern Ethiopia. Thorium–uranium measurements have suggested an age as old as about 130,000 years, but the extract treats that estimate as unconfirmed and the temporal position as insecure. Kibish 1 and Kibish 2 are described as morphologically different specimens representing a subspecies of Homo sapiens, probably more recent than Homo sapiens rhodesiensis.

Territoire · Événement

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Que s’est-il joué lors de Kibish Formation Human Remains ?
  • Que sait-on de Kibish Formation Human Remains à partir de 10 000 av. J.-C. ?
  • Quel lien entre Kibish Formation Human Remains et Homo sapiens rhodesiensis ?
  • À propos de Kibish Formation Human Remains : peux-tu préciser « Fossils recovered in 1967 » ?

Le récit

A disputed Middle Pleistocene chronology

Human cranial remains and associated postcranial elements were recovered in 1967 from the lower part of Member 1 of the Kibish Formation in the lower Omo Basin. The deposits accumulated when Lake Rudolf stood approximately sixty metres above its present level and flooded the lower Omo valley. At least two specimens are thought to derive from different localities associated with upper sedimentary units of the member, yet comparable nitrogen and uranium values have led to the view that they are broadly contemporaneous.

The proposed chronology remains unsettled. Thorium–uranium measurements have suggested an age as old as about 130,000 years, but the reliability of the method had not been adequately demonstrated. Radiocarbon determinations from overlying members, with a minimum age greater than 37,000 years, were also questioned, leaving the temporal position of the fossils insecure.

Kibish 1 includes a partial cranial vault, half a mandible, and postcranial elements that fall within the modern Homo sapiens range of variation. Kibish 2 consists largely of a cranial vault. The passage identifies both as representatives of a subspecies of Homo sapiens morphologically different from and probably more recent than H. sapiens rhodesiensis, while emphasizing that the two specimens may not represent the same population.

Repères

  • Fossils recovered in 1967
  • Lower Omo Basin, Ethiopia
  • Possible age near 130,000 years
  • Dating remains unconfirmed
  • Kibish 1 and Kibish 2 differ morphologically

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 1: From the Earliest Times to c.500 BC

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.