Non daté
East and Central Africa, originating in Zanzibar
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Kiswahili is presented as a major African language of communication that originated in a Zanzibar dialect used by a small number of villages. It spread rapidly across a relatively homogeneous Bantu-speaking area and came to serve speakers of diverse origins across East and Central Africa. Its history illustrates the expansion of a language beyond its initial ethnic and geographic framework.
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Le récit
Kiswahili arose from a dialect of Zanzibar that was initially used by only a few villages. The extract emphasizes the speed of its subsequent expansion across a relatively homogeneous Bantu linguistic area. This trajectory shows how a local speech form can acquire a much wider role when it becomes useful for communication among neighboring communities.
As Kiswahili spread, it came to be spoken by tens of millions of Bantu speakers. Its users did not necessarily share the same ethnic origins, so the language’s social reach exceeded the boundaries of the community in which it first developed. Kiswahili is therefore presented as a language of civilization and communication rather than simply as the speech of one ethnic group.
The passage places Kiswahili alongside Lingala as one of central and southern Africa’s principal communication languages. It associates this linguistic sphere with a broad zone including Zanzibar, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Malawi, South Africa, Sudan, Ethiopia, Zaïre, Congo, and the Central African Republic. The stated total of 50 to 60 million speakers concerns Kiswahili, Lingala, or closely related languages in this area.
Non daté
East and Central Africa, originating in Zanzibar
Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible
Kiswahili is presented as a major African language of communication that originated in a Zanzibar dialect used by a small number of villages. It spread rapidly across a relatively homogeneous Bantu-speaking area and came to serve speakers of diverse origins across East and Central Africa. Its history illustrates the expansion of a language beyond its initial ethnic and geographic framework.
Poursuivre l’exploration
Le récit
Kiswahili arose from a dialect of Zanzibar that was initially used by only a few villages. The extract emphasizes the speed of its subsequent expansion across a relatively homogeneous Bantu linguistic area. This trajectory shows how a local speech form can acquire a much wider role when it becomes useful for communication among neighboring communities.
As Kiswahili spread, it came to be spoken by tens of millions of Bantu speakers. Its users did not necessarily share the same ethnic origins, so the language’s social reach exceeded the boundaries of the community in which it first developed. Kiswahili is therefore presented as a language of civilization and communication rather than simply as the speech of one ethnic group.
The passage places Kiswahili alongside Lingala as one of central and southern Africa’s principal communication languages. It associates this linguistic sphere with a broad zone including Zanzibar, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Malawi, South Africa, Sudan, Ethiopia, Zaïre, Congo, and the Central African Republic. The stated total of 50 to 60 million speakers concerns Kiswahili, Lingala, or closely related languages in this area.
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