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CivilisationConfiance moyenne

À partir de Xᵉ siècle

Luangwa Tradition

Northern and central Zambia and Malawi

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The Luangwa tradition was a later Iron Age archaeological tradition that replaced Early Iron Age pottery traditions in northern and central Zambia and Malawi around the eleventh century. It is presented as ancestral to traditions practiced by several modern populations of the region and may have been introduced from southern Zaire together with improved metallurgy and a stronger emphasis on cattle-keeping alongside cereal agriculture.

Territoire · Civilisation

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Demander à Uriti

  • Qu’est-ce qui caractérise la civilisation Luangwa Tradition ?
  • Que sait-on de Luangwa Tradition à partir de 1 000 ?
  • Quel lien entre Luangwa Tradition et Southern Zaire ?
  • À propos de Luangwa Tradition : peux-tu préciser « Succeeded Early Iron Age traditions » ?

Le récit

The Luangwa tradition emerged as the successor to Early Iron Age pottery traditions in northern and central Zambia and in Malawi. The transition occurred around the eleventh century, bringing an abrupt end to a cultural sequence that had maintained substantial continuity through the first millennium. The tradition is defined in the excerpt primarily through its pottery and its position in the regional archaeological succession.

Only the Chondwe group has pottery described as remotely resembling the Luangwa tradition. This similarity has encouraged the proposal that the pioneers of the Luangwa tradition entered central Zambia from southern Zaire. The interpretation remains cautious, but it links the archaeological change to a possible movement of a new population element into the region.

The incoming tradition is associated with improved metallurgical techniques and a strong emphasis on cattle-keeping as an adjunct to cereal agriculture. It is also described as ancestral to traditions practiced by the Chewa, Nsenga, Ngoni, Tumbuka, Soli, Lala, Lamba, Bisa, Bemba, Lungu, Mambwe, and eastern Lunda. The excerpt therefore presents Luangwa as an important bridge between earlier archaeological cultures and later regional populations.

Repères

  • Succeeded Early Iron Age traditions
  • Transition around the eleventh century
  • Associated with improved metallurgy
  • Stronger cattle-keeping emphasis
  • Linked to later regional populations

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 2: From c.500 BC to AD 1050

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
CivilisationConfiance moyenne

À partir de Xᵉ siècle

Luangwa Tradition

Northern and central Zambia and Malawi

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

The Luangwa tradition was a later Iron Age archaeological tradition that replaced Early Iron Age pottery traditions in northern and central Zambia and Malawi around the eleventh century. It is presented as ancestral to traditions practiced by several modern populations of the region and may have been introduced from southern Zaire together with improved metallurgy and a stronger emphasis on cattle-keeping alongside cereal agriculture.

Territoire · Civilisation

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Qu’est-ce qui caractérise la civilisation Luangwa Tradition ?
  • Que sait-on de Luangwa Tradition à partir de 1 000 ?
  • Quel lien entre Luangwa Tradition et Southern Zaire ?
  • À propos de Luangwa Tradition : peux-tu préciser « Succeeded Early Iron Age traditions » ?

Le récit

The Luangwa tradition emerged as the successor to Early Iron Age pottery traditions in northern and central Zambia and in Malawi. The transition occurred around the eleventh century, bringing an abrupt end to a cultural sequence that had maintained substantial continuity through the first millennium. The tradition is defined in the excerpt primarily through its pottery and its position in the regional archaeological succession.

Only the Chondwe group has pottery described as remotely resembling the Luangwa tradition. This similarity has encouraged the proposal that the pioneers of the Luangwa tradition entered central Zambia from southern Zaire. The interpretation remains cautious, but it links the archaeological change to a possible movement of a new population element into the region.

The incoming tradition is associated with improved metallurgical techniques and a strong emphasis on cattle-keeping as an adjunct to cereal agriculture. It is also described as ancestral to traditions practiced by the Chewa, Nsenga, Ngoni, Tumbuka, Soli, Lala, Lamba, Bisa, Bemba, Lungu, Mambwe, and eastern Lunda. The excerpt therefore presents Luangwa as an important bridge between earlier archaeological cultures and later regional populations.

Repères

  • Succeeded Early Iron Age traditions
  • Transition around the eleventh century
  • Associated with improved metallurgy
  • Stronger cattle-keeping emphasis
  • Linked to later regional populations

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 2: From c.500 BC to AD 1050

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

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Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Early Iron Age Cultures of Zambia and MalawiCivilisation·Iᵉʳ siècle — XIᵉ siècle