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PersonnageConfiance élevée

VIIIᵉ siècle – VIIIᵉ siècle

Musa ibn Nusayr

Ifriqiya and the Maghrib

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Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

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Musa ibn Nusayr was the Umayyad commander who replaced Hassan ibn al-Nu'man in Ifriqiya in 704 and completed the Muslim conquest of the Maghrib. He organized new provinces, installed garrisons, incorporated Berber fighting men into his army, and later directed the conquest of Iberia before being recalled after his return to Kayrawan in 710.

Territoire · Personnage

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Demander à Uriti

  • Qui était Musa ibn Nusayr et quelle a été son influence ?
  • Quel rôle joue Musa ibn Nusayr dans la région Ifriqiya and the Maghrib ?
  • Quel lien entre Musa ibn Nusayr et Tangier ?
  • À propos de Musa ibn Nusayr : peux-tu préciser « Governor of Ifriqiya from 704 » ?

Le récit

The conquest of the western Maghrib

Musa ibn Nusayr became governor of Ifriqiya in 704, replacing Hassan ibn al-Nu'man. Described as exceptionally ambitious and energetic, he began campaigning soon after reaching Kayrawan. His first objective was Djabal Zaghwan, south of Tabarka, where Hawwara and Djarawa subgroups had not yet submitted. The attack produced prisoners and drove Berber groups westward toward the Maghrib.

Musa pursued these groups through the central Maghrib, captured villages, and compelled kabïlas in the Rif to submit. He occupied Tangier and offered protection to Ceuta and its governor, Julian. From Tangier, columns led by his sons and other officers moved across the western Maghrib, defeating the Masmuda on the Wadi Dara and securing the surrender and conversion of most Berber communities in the region.

The conquered territories were reorganized into three provinces: the central Maghrib, governed from Tlemcen; the far western Maghrib, governed from Tangier; and al-Sus al-aksä. Musa placed governors and mixed Arab-Berber garrisons in the provincial capitals and took fighting men as hostages for incorporation into the Muslim army. In 710 he returned to Kayrawan, and the following year he was recalled to undertake the conquest of Iberia.

Repères

  • Governor of Ifriqiya from 704
  • Conquered the central and western Maghrib
  • Created three new provinces
  • Integrated Berber soldiers into the army
  • Recalled for the conquest of Iberia

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, III: Africa from the seventh to the eleventh century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
PersonnageConfiance élevée

VIIIᵉ siècle – VIIIᵉ siècle

Musa ibn Nusayr

Ifriqiya and the Maghrib

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Musa ibn Nusayr was the Umayyad commander who replaced Hassan ibn al-Nu'man in Ifriqiya in 704 and completed the Muslim conquest of the Maghrib. He organized new provinces, installed garrisons, incorporated Berber fighting men into his army, and later directed the conquest of Iberia before being recalled after his return to Kayrawan in 710.

Territoire · Personnage

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Qui était Musa ibn Nusayr et quelle a été son influence ?
  • Quel rôle joue Musa ibn Nusayr dans la région Ifriqiya and the Maghrib ?
  • Quel lien entre Musa ibn Nusayr et Tangier ?
  • À propos de Musa ibn Nusayr : peux-tu préciser « Governor of Ifriqiya from 704 » ?

Le récit

The conquest of the western Maghrib

Musa ibn Nusayr became governor of Ifriqiya in 704, replacing Hassan ibn al-Nu'man. Described as exceptionally ambitious and energetic, he began campaigning soon after reaching Kayrawan. His first objective was Djabal Zaghwan, south of Tabarka, where Hawwara and Djarawa subgroups had not yet submitted. The attack produced prisoners and drove Berber groups westward toward the Maghrib.

Musa pursued these groups through the central Maghrib, captured villages, and compelled kabïlas in the Rif to submit. He occupied Tangier and offered protection to Ceuta and its governor, Julian. From Tangier, columns led by his sons and other officers moved across the western Maghrib, defeating the Masmuda on the Wadi Dara and securing the surrender and conversion of most Berber communities in the region.

The conquered territories were reorganized into three provinces: the central Maghrib, governed from Tlemcen; the far western Maghrib, governed from Tangier; and al-Sus al-aksä. Musa placed governors and mixed Arab-Berber garrisons in the provincial capitals and took fighting men as hostages for incorporation into the Muslim army. In 710 he returned to Kayrawan, and the following year he was recalled to undertake the conquest of Iberia.

Repères

  • Governor of Ifriqiya from 704
  • Conquered the central and western Maghrib
  • Created three new provinces
  • Integrated Berber soldiers into the army
  • Recalled for the conquest of Iberia

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, III: Africa from the seventh to the eleventh century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Ifriqiya under Muslim RuleRoyaume·VIIᵉ siècle — VIIIᵉ siècle