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IVᵉ siècle av. J.-C. – IVᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

Nastasen

Kush, Nile Valley

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Nastasen was a Kushite king whose inscription describes his residence at Meroe, formal accession at Napata, religious ceremonies, temple visits, gifts, and military campaigns. He was the last king buried at Nuri, and his death is placed in the passage at about 300 BC. His accession narrative suggests that succession may already have been decided at Meroe before confirmation by Amun of Napata.

Territoire · Personnage

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Demander à Uriti

  • Qui était Nastasen et quelle a été son influence ?
  • Quel rôle joue Nastasen dans la région Kush ?
  • Quel lien entre Nastasen et Meroe ?
  • À propos de Nastasen : peux-tu préciser « Lived at Meroe before coronation » ?

Le récit

The Last King Buried at Nuri

Nastasen’s inscription, written in the eighth year of his reign, focuses especially on his coronation. It states that he was living at Meroe when he was summoned north, ostensibly by Amun of Napata, to perform the traditional ceremonies required for accession. The narrative suggests that his selection may already have been determined at Meroe before the journey to Napata.

The journey brought Nastasen to Napata and then to other important religious centers, including Argo and Kawa. Elaborate ceremonies involved sacrifices, dances, and ceremonial gifts. After returning to Napata, he remained there for five days, later visiting Tore, and finally received from the god “all the heaven, all peace, all the river and all men” before taking his place on the throne.

Nastasen reciprocated the divine grant with substantial offerings. He gave four gardens and thirty-six men to maintain them, along with vessels of silver and copper, gold statues, and cattle. The account presents kingship as a reciprocal relationship linking divine approval, royal ceremony, temple endowment, and control over land and labor.

The later part of the inscription records military campaigns, mostly against desert peoples. One enemy reportedly sacked temples at Kawa and Tore and stole gold vessels that had originally been presented by Aspelta. Nastasen replaced these objects. Another campaign involved an enemy with boats, whose name was once interpreted as Cambyses but is instead considered possibly related to Khabbash.

Nastasen was the last king buried at Nuri, and his death is estimated in the passage at about 300 BC. His burial therefore marks an important transition toward the Meroitic royal cemetery, although the political circumstances surrounding the change remain unknown.

Repères

  • Lived at Meroe before coronation
  • Received formal accession at Napata
  • Endowed temples with land and valuables
  • Campaigns targeted desert peoples
  • Last king buried at Nuri

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 2: From c.500 BC to AD 1050

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
PersonnageConfiance moyenne

IVᵉ siècle av. J.-C. – IVᵉ siècle av. J.-C.

Nastasen

Kush, Nile Valley

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Nastasen was a Kushite king whose inscription describes his residence at Meroe, formal accession at Napata, religious ceremonies, temple visits, gifts, and military campaigns. He was the last king buried at Nuri, and his death is placed in the passage at about 300 BC. His accession narrative suggests that succession may already have been decided at Meroe before confirmation by Amun of Napata.

Territoire · Personnage

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Qui était Nastasen et quelle a été son influence ?
  • Quel rôle joue Nastasen dans la région Kush ?
  • Quel lien entre Nastasen et Meroe ?
  • À propos de Nastasen : peux-tu préciser « Lived at Meroe before coronation » ?

Le récit

The Last King Buried at Nuri

Nastasen’s inscription, written in the eighth year of his reign, focuses especially on his coronation. It states that he was living at Meroe when he was summoned north, ostensibly by Amun of Napata, to perform the traditional ceremonies required for accession. The narrative suggests that his selection may already have been determined at Meroe before the journey to Napata.

The journey brought Nastasen to Napata and then to other important religious centers, including Argo and Kawa. Elaborate ceremonies involved sacrifices, dances, and ceremonial gifts. After returning to Napata, he remained there for five days, later visiting Tore, and finally received from the god “all the heaven, all peace, all the river and all men” before taking his place on the throne.

Nastasen reciprocated the divine grant with substantial offerings. He gave four gardens and thirty-six men to maintain them, along with vessels of silver and copper, gold statues, and cattle. The account presents kingship as a reciprocal relationship linking divine approval, royal ceremony, temple endowment, and control over land and labor.

The later part of the inscription records military campaigns, mostly against desert peoples. One enemy reportedly sacked temples at Kawa and Tore and stole gold vessels that had originally been presented by Aspelta. Nastasen replaced these objects. Another campaign involved an enemy with boats, whose name was once interpreted as Cambyses but is instead considered possibly related to Khabbash.

Nastasen was the last king buried at Nuri, and his death is estimated in the passage at about 300 BC. His burial therefore marks an important transition toward the Meroitic royal cemetery, although the political circumstances surrounding the change remain unknown.

Repères

  • Lived at Meroe before coronation
  • Received formal accession at Napata
  • Endowed temples with land and valuables
  • Campaigns targeted desert peoples
  • Last king buried at Nuri

Confiance

moyenne

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 2: From c.500 BC to AD 1050

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • MeroeVille·VIIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C. — IVᵉ siècle
  • NapataVille·VIIIᵉ siècle av. J.-C. — IVᵉ siècle