RessourcesCarte
VilleConfiance élevée

XVIᵉ siècle

Taghaza Salt Mines

Sahara

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Taghaza was a Saharan salt-mining centre whose revenues and caravan trade became the focus of rivalry between Morocco and Songhay in the late sixteenth century. Moroccan forces seized the deserted mine in 1586, after its occupants had fled following a warning. Songhay then redirected trade toward Taodeni, while Ahmad al-Mansur sought to restore access to Taghaza’s revenue through political and military pressure.

Territoire · Ville

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Quelle place occupait Taghaza Salt Mines dans son époque ?
  • Que sait-on de Taghaza Salt Mines à partir de 1 586 ?
  • Quel lien entre Taghaza Salt Mines et Songhay Empire ?
  • À propos de Taghaza Salt Mines : peux-tu préciser « Strategic Saharan salt-mining centre » ?

Le récit

Salt, caravans, and sovereignty

Taghaza occupied a strategic position on the central Saharan route linking Morocco with Songhay and the wider Sudan. Its importance lay in the extraction and exchange of salt, a commodity whose caravan traffic generated revenue for the authorities controlling the mine. For Ahmad al-Mansur, control of Taghaza formed part of a broader attempt to dominate Saharan trade.

In 1586 Morocco sent a force of two hundred musketeers to seize Taghaza. The soldiers found the mine deserted because its occupants had been warned in time and had escaped. Acting on the advice of Tuareg salt traders, Askiya al-Hajj of Songhay officially forbade commerce with Taghaza, forcing the Tuareg to search for alternative sources.

The traders opened the mines of Taodeni, and the Moroccan commander returned to Marrakesh without the expected revenue. Al-Mansur reacted angrily and placed pressure on the Songhay ruler to lift the ban. In January 1590 he proposed a toll of one mithqal on every camel arriving at Taghaza, claiming that the proceeds would support jihad and provisions for troops.

Repères

  • Strategic Saharan salt-mining centre
  • Morocco seized Taghaza in 1586
  • Songhay redirected trade to Taodeni
  • Salt revenue intensified Moroccan–Songhay rivalry

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 3: From c.1050 to c.1600

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
VilleConfiance élevée

XVIᵉ siècle

Taghaza Salt Mines

Sahara

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

Taghaza was a Saharan salt-mining centre whose revenues and caravan trade became the focus of rivalry between Morocco and Songhay in the late sixteenth century. Moroccan forces seized the deserted mine in 1586, after its occupants had fled following a warning. Songhay then redirected trade toward Taodeni, while Ahmad al-Mansur sought to restore access to Taghaza’s revenue through political and military pressure.

Territoire · Ville

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Quelle place occupait Taghaza Salt Mines dans son époque ?
  • Que sait-on de Taghaza Salt Mines à partir de 1 586 ?
  • Quel lien entre Taghaza Salt Mines et Songhay Empire ?
  • À propos de Taghaza Salt Mines : peux-tu préciser « Strategic Saharan salt-mining centre » ?

Le récit

Salt, caravans, and sovereignty

Taghaza occupied a strategic position on the central Saharan route linking Morocco with Songhay and the wider Sudan. Its importance lay in the extraction and exchange of salt, a commodity whose caravan traffic generated revenue for the authorities controlling the mine. For Ahmad al-Mansur, control of Taghaza formed part of a broader attempt to dominate Saharan trade.

In 1586 Morocco sent a force of two hundred musketeers to seize Taghaza. The soldiers found the mine deserted because its occupants had been warned in time and had escaped. Acting on the advice of Tuareg salt traders, Askiya al-Hajj of Songhay officially forbade commerce with Taghaza, forcing the Tuareg to search for alternative sources.

The traders opened the mines of Taodeni, and the Moroccan commander returned to Marrakesh without the expected revenue. Al-Mansur reacted angrily and placed pressure on the Songhay ruler to lift the ban. In January 1590 he proposed a toll of one mithqal on every camel arriving at Taghaza, claiming that the proceeds would support jihad and provisions for troops.

Repères

  • Strategic Saharan salt-mining centre
  • Morocco seized Taghaza in 1586
  • Songhay redirected trade to Taodeni
  • Salt revenue intensified Moroccan–Songhay rivalry

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 3: From c.1050 to c.1600

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Moroccan Sultanate under Ahmad al-MansurRoyaume·XVIᵉ siècle — XVIIᵉ siècle