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VIIIᵉ siècle – VIIIᵉ siècle

Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen

Central Maghrib

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The Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen was a Zanata polity founded by Abu Kurra in the central Maghrib during the eighth century. Abu Kurra had participated in the unsuccessful Sufrite attack on Kayrawan and was reportedly raised to the dignity of caliph. The kingdom was short-lived: on 8 December 789, Tlemcen fell without resistance under Idrisid rule. It was one of the principal Sufrite states formed during the fragmentation of Maghrib politics.

Territoire · Royaume

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Comment le royaume Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen s’est-il affirmé ?
  • Quel rôle joue Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen dans la région Central Maghrib ?
  • Quel lien entre Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen et Abu Kurra ?
  • À propos de Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen : peux-tu préciser « Founded by Abu Kurra of the Zanata » ?

Le récit

Abu Kurra’s Zanata kingdom

The kingdom of Tlemcen was founded in the central Maghrib by Abu Kurra, a Zanata leader associated with the Sufrite revolt. His father’s name, Dunnas or Donnus, was presented as evidence of Christian origin, although the political identity of the kingdom was firmly connected with the Kharidjite movements reshaping the region.

Abu Kurra had taken part in the failed Sufrite assault on Kayrawan. According to the passage’s cited medieval authority, he was raised to the dignity of caliph, a title consistent with the Sufrite principle that supreme authority could belong to the most praiseworthy person without distinction of race or social status.

MTLCanadien — Wikimedia Commons · wikimedia · CC BY 4.0

The Tlemcen kingdom did not survive its founder by a long interval. On 15 Rajab 173, corresponding to 8 December 789, Tlemcen fell under Idrisid rule without the slightest resistance. Its brief existence nevertheless illustrates the political fragmentation of the central Maghrib after the weakening of centralized Arab authority.

Repères

  • Founded by Abu Kurra of the Zanata
  • Located in the central Maghrib
  • Associated with Sufrite Kharidjism
  • Fell to the Idrisids in 789

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, III: Africa from the seventh to the eleventh century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
RoyaumeConfiance élevée

VIIIᵉ siècle – VIIIᵉ siècle

Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen

Central Maghrib

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

The Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen was a Zanata polity founded by Abu Kurra in the central Maghrib during the eighth century. Abu Kurra had participated in the unsuccessful Sufrite attack on Kayrawan and was reportedly raised to the dignity of caliph. The kingdom was short-lived: on 8 December 789, Tlemcen fell without resistance under Idrisid rule. It was one of the principal Sufrite states formed during the fragmentation of Maghrib politics.

Territoire · Royaume

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Comment le royaume Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen s’est-il affirmé ?
  • Quel rôle joue Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen dans la région Central Maghrib ?
  • Quel lien entre Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen et Abu Kurra ?
  • À propos de Sufrite Kingdom of Tlemcen : peux-tu préciser « Founded by Abu Kurra of the Zanata » ?

Le récit

Abu Kurra’s Zanata kingdom

The kingdom of Tlemcen was founded in the central Maghrib by Abu Kurra, a Zanata leader associated with the Sufrite revolt. His father’s name, Dunnas or Donnus, was presented as evidence of Christian origin, although the political identity of the kingdom was firmly connected with the Kharidjite movements reshaping the region.

Abu Kurra had taken part in the failed Sufrite assault on Kayrawan. According to the passage’s cited medieval authority, he was raised to the dignity of caliph, a title consistent with the Sufrite principle that supreme authority could belong to the most praiseworthy person without distinction of race or social status.

MTLCanadien — Wikimedia Commons · wikimedia · CC BY 4.0

The Tlemcen kingdom did not survive its founder by a long interval. On 15 Rajab 173, corresponding to 8 December 789, Tlemcen fell under Idrisid rule without the slightest resistance. Its brief existence nevertheless illustrates the political fragmentation of the central Maghrib after the weakening of centralized Arab authority.

Repères

  • Founded by Abu Kurra of the Zanata
  • Located in the central Maghrib
  • Associated with Sufrite Kharidjism
  • Fell to the Idrisids in 789

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

General history of Africa, III: Africa from the seventh to the eleventh century

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Sufrite Kingdoms of the MaghribRoyaume·VIIIᵉ siècle — Iᵉʳ siècle av. J.-C.