RessourcesCarte
ÉvénementConfiance élevée

À partir de XXᵉ siècle

Monrovia Group

West and East Africa

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Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

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The Monrovia Group was a coalition of African governments that met in Monrovia in May 1961 in reaction to the Casablanca alignment and disagreements over Congo policy. Centered on the UAM countries, it also included Ethiopia, Liberia, Libya, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Togo, and Tunisia. Its defining principle was that African unity should not infringe upon the sovereign independence of African states.

Territoire · Événement

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Que s’est-il joué lors de Monrovia Group ?
  • Que sait-on de Monrovia Group à partir de 1 961 ?
  • Quel lien entre Monrovia Group et African sovereignty ?
  • À propos de Monrovia Group : peux-tu préciser « Met in Monrovia in May 1961 » ?

Le récit

Sovereignty as the basis of unity

The Monrovia Conference took place in May 1961 partly in reaction to the Casablanca Group. Its formation reflected suspicion that radical governments, especially Ghana, might interfere in the internal affairs of neighboring states. The Congo question was another major source of disagreement between the two alignments.

The core of the Monrovia Group consisted of the UAM countries. Ethiopia, Liberia, Libya, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Togo, and Tunisia also participated. Except for Libya, the Casablanca powers boycotted the meeting, making the conference a major expression of the sovereignty-centered alternative to radical Pan-African integration.

For the Monrovia powers, African unity had to remain compatible with the sovereign independence of each state. The group’s largely pro-French orientation also encouraged caution on the Algerian question, since a stronger anti-French position might have alienated France. A second meeting in Lagos in January 1962 appeared to widen the breach, although later reconciliation helped make the creation of the OAU possible.

Repères

  • Met in Monrovia in May 1961
  • Centered on UAM countries
  • Defended sovereign state independence
  • Opposed interference in neighboring states
  • Met again in Lagos in January 1962

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 8: From c.1940 to c.1975

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

RessourcesCarte
ÉvénementConfiance élevée

À partir de XXᵉ siècle

Monrovia Group

West and East Africa

Écouter
Comparer
Voir dans la constellation

Traduction non disponible · Original (anglais) · français indisponible

Se connecter

The Monrovia Group was a coalition of African governments that met in Monrovia in May 1961 in reaction to the Casablanca alignment and disagreements over Congo policy. Centered on the UAM countries, it also included Ethiopia, Liberia, Libya, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Togo, and Tunisia. Its defining principle was that African unity should not infringe upon the sovereign independence of African states.

Territoire · Événement

Poursuivre l’exploration

Demander à Uriti

  • Que s’est-il joué lors de Monrovia Group ?
  • Que sait-on de Monrovia Group à partir de 1 961 ?
  • Quel lien entre Monrovia Group et African sovereignty ?
  • À propos de Monrovia Group : peux-tu préciser « Met in Monrovia in May 1961 » ?

Le récit

Sovereignty as the basis of unity

The Monrovia Conference took place in May 1961 partly in reaction to the Casablanca Group. Its formation reflected suspicion that radical governments, especially Ghana, might interfere in the internal affairs of neighboring states. The Congo question was another major source of disagreement between the two alignments.

The core of the Monrovia Group consisted of the UAM countries. Ethiopia, Liberia, Libya, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Togo, and Tunisia also participated. Except for Libya, the Casablanca powers boycotted the meeting, making the conference a major expression of the sovereignty-centered alternative to radical Pan-African integration.

For the Monrovia powers, African unity had to remain compatible with the sovereign independence of each state. The group’s largely pro-French orientation also encouraged caution on the Algerian question, since a stronger anti-French position might have alienated France. A second meeting in Lagos in January 1962 appeared to widen the breach, although later reconciliation helped make the creation of the OAU possible.

Repères

  • Met in Monrovia in May 1961
  • Centered on UAM countries
  • Defended sovereign state independence
  • Opposed interference in neighboring states
  • Met again in Lagos in January 1962

Confiance

élevée

Ce niveau qualifie la précision des dates, localisations et limites disponibles dans le corpus actuel.

Source

The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 8: From c.1940 to c.1975

Point de départ pour aller plus loin — pas une bibliographie exhaustive.

Continuer le voyage

Chemins liés

D’autres chemins liés à cette histoire.

  • Casablanca GroupÉvénement·XXᵉ siècle — Iᵉʳ siècle av. J.-C.
  • Organization of African UnityÉvénement·XXᵉ siècle — Iᵉʳ siècle av. J.-C.